Marzieh sadat Alvand; Abolfazl Ghasemi
Abstract
Understanding health is a biological, psychological - social problem and requires complex policy actions and present of a variety of stakeholders in health policy process. In Contrary to the traditional approach to understanding health which was reductionist and medical, new approach is multi-dimensional ...
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Understanding health is a biological, psychological - social problem and requires complex policy actions and present of a variety of stakeholders in health policy process. In Contrary to the traditional approach to understanding health which was reductionist and medical, new approach is multi-dimensional and the attitude toward health is seen a phenomenon that depends on political, social, economic, cultural, individual and biological variables. New epidemic diseases including Covid-19 are not limited to medicine and must be seen as multi-level issue in a complicated format policy action. The main question of the present article is: what are the strategy principal policy making of confronting with corona? According to descriptive-analytic method and based on malign problem, research findings indicate policy design of confronting with corona must be applied at collaborative approach framework and at health governance frame. Governments must change the way they look at complex and malignant problems. It must change from command and control to leadership. The strategic implications of Corona policy-making are based on a collaborative approach, attention to the socio-historical context, changing the behavior of stakeholders and actors, determining authority, using health diplomacy, inclusive support system, increasing socio-political capital and using technology.
Abstract
Coronavirus is the catastrophic achievement of modern mankind. The purpose of the present article is a normative proposal for the release of human being that is trapped in a corona; a virus that has isolated social man. The problematic of the article is that the coronavirus has shaken the more or less ...
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Coronavirus is the catastrophic achievement of modern mankind. The purpose of the present article is a normative proposal for the release of human being that is trapped in a corona; a virus that has isolated social man. The problematic of the article is that the coronavirus has shaken the more or less orderly linkage of modern political society (government / civil society / people) that was a relic of European modernity; on the one hand, it has given government’s greater power, on the other hand, it has made the individual weaker. The difficulty with the pandemic disease is that the coronavirus invites the weakened person to segregation and wants the cohabiting person to be the perverted isolator. From a methodological point of view, the author has tried to achieve this reasoning idea by accepting the presupposition of the "three-pronged foundation of the state / civil society / individual in conjunction with a critical approach and by simultaneously using the two "how-is possible" / "how-should" methods; argue that the misnomer of social distancing is a turning point that has necessitated human need for a "virtual civil society". The normative finding of the paper is that one of the ways to reduce the various (physical / psychological) difficulties arising from quarantine / forced housing / displacement / social cohesion is through the corridor of virtual virtualization; A virtual civic community that makes physical segregation and social rapprochement accessible.
Abdolreza Alishahi; Hossein Masoudnia; Younes Forouzan
Abstract
The Corona virus was one of the major challenges outbreak of facing the global community in early 2020. At the beginning of the crisis, the US was one of the safest countries but this country was at the top of the list of most infected people a little later. Corona Virus is an unresolved issue in the ...
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The Corona virus was one of the major challenges outbreak of facing the global community in early 2020. At the beginning of the crisis, the US was one of the safest countries but this country was at the top of the list of most infected people a little later. Corona Virus is an unresolved issue in the US system now. In this article the authors aim to answer this question: What are the main reasons for Trump's inability to control the coronavirus in the United States? And what are the most likely consequences of this Virus? The hypothesis, emphasizing Trump's narcissistic personality shows in his view, Corona's prevalence in the US was based on the conspiracies of China, WHO and the poor functioning of Obama administration. The findings of paper which are based on conspiracy theories, written and virtual sources and descriptive analytical methods, show that the inefficiency of Trump's economic policies towards China, ineffective policies again WHO and the weakness of American people laws passed by Trump are the most important reasons for this issue. The consequences of this could be a major economic crisis in US, escalating tensions with China and defeat in the upcoming presidential election.
reyhane salehabadi; mohsen janparvar; sajed bahrami jaf
Abstract
The outbreak of coronavirus has had various effects on the geopolitical situation of the world. Therefore, given the negative effects of the coronavirus, planning to deal with its problems, it is necessary to examine the various scenarios of the advancement of the geopolitical structure of the world ...
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The outbreak of coronavirus has had various effects on the geopolitical situation of the world. Therefore, given the negative effects of the coronavirus, planning to deal with its problems, it is necessary to examine the various scenarios of the advancement of the geopolitical structure of the world and strategies related to the various scenarios to be on the agenda. This research is applied in terms of purpose and its method is descriptive-analytical. Data analysis is based on futures research techniques, including interaction analysis. In this study, a total of 40 cases (uncertainties) have been considered for 8 key factors. The research findings show that among the developed scenarios, 11 strong and probable scenarios are the future progress of the geopolitical situation caused by the outbreak of Corona virus. Of 11 strong and probable scenarios, 4 scenarios are unfavorable, 2 scenarios are favorable, and 5 scenarios are static and intermediate. The results show that the probability of occurrence of negative states of the geopolitical structure of the world in the face of the Corona virus is twice as likely as the occurrence of favorable states. Therefore, according to the main goal of geopolitical knowledge, which is to design the best strategy in the relationship between actors, the most appropriate strategies should be considered in relation to the negative consequences of this virus.
